translation and justice: the dilemma of machine translation in the face of law

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machine translation faces some challenges in the legal field. first, its accuracy still needs to be further improved. the diversity of legal contexts and cultural backgrounds is difficult to be fully captured and understood by machine translation models, so errors or deviations may occur in the translation process. second, the application of machine translation involves moral and ethical issues. for example, when machine translation technology is used to translate legal cases, should its results be used as the final basis for judgment? whether machine translation can represent the real situation and contribute to fairness and justice has become a topic worth discussing.

this dilemma is particularly clear in the case of zhang jinlong, a member of the putian cppcc, who was exposed for bribing police officers. officials said that for illegal acts involving cppcc members, the organization will initiate an investigation procedure and take disciplinary measures according to the specific circumstances, such as issuing a notice of criticism, persuading them to resign from their positions as members, and even revoking their membership in the cppcc in serious cases. on the other hand, the legal department is also faced with the problem of how to use machine translation technology to investigate and handle cases.

legal scholars also hold different views on this issue. lawyer hao yun, director of the new crime research center of beijing qiancheng law firm and researcher of the beijing lawyers law research association, believes that when judging whether an act is guilty of bribery, it is necessary to combine the specific circumstances and legal definitions, rather than simply relying on the results of machine translation. qu xuewu believes that machine translation technology itself cannot replace the professional judgment of the legal community on the case.

in short, the application of machine translation technology is changing the way we communicate with language, but it also brings new challenges and considerations. while exploring the progress of machine translation technology, we need to seriously consider its ethical, legal, social and cultural significance, and strive to apply it in a more fair, just and transparent social environment.